Stomach Upset and Diarrhea

One of the most common problems in pets is vomiting and diarrhea.

• If your pet is under 4 months of age or over 7 years of age, a veterinary exam is highly indicated to check for complications such as dehydration or low blood sugar which can quickly put your pet in critical condition and be fatal
• Be sure to note the description of the vomit or diarrhea to assist the doctor in determining the cause. When ever possible, bring in a sample to the clinic.
• If blood is noticed in the vomit or diarrhea, call the hospital immediately.
• Notice if any toys are missing or could have been swallowed, if your pet has inspected the garbage, or if there are any unusual substances or food your pet may have gotten into and let the doctor know.
• If vomiting or diarrhea persist for more then 36 hours, seek veterinary attention immediately.
• If your pet becomes listless or feverish contact the hospital immediately.

Treatment:

• Vomiting and diarrhea are often signs of an angry or inflamed stomach or intestines. For healthy active adults that are not lethargic or feverish, we recommend 24 hours without food or water. This allows the stomach and intestines time to settle and heal. It is also recommended that subcutaneous fluids be given at the hospital to prevent dehydration from occurring.
• When starting back on food it is recommended that a bland diet be fed for 3-4 days. The bland diet can be purchased at the hospital or you can make your own. The recipe is 1 part cooked skinless chicken, 1 part cooked rice, and 2 parts low salt chicken broth.
• If your pet has been vomiting, start back on food slowly. Offer one small meatball of food. If there is no vomiting and the food is eagerly accepted, another meatball can be offered in 30-45 min. Continue feeding the small bites throughout the day every 30-45 min, as long as no vomiting occurs, until approximately half the normal daily food intake is reached. The next day your pet can receive the same bland diet in 3-4 small meals throughout the day. On days 3 and 4 you can start mixing in some of the pet's regular food with the bland diet and gradually switch your pet back to the normal diet over another 2-3 days.
• If vomiting occurs after starting your pet back on food, pick up all the food and water, and contact the hospital immediately.
• For diarrhea, a prescription is available that contains anti-diarrhea medication safe for pets as well as added mineral and electrolytes commonly lost through diarrhea.